Imizi ya Honghu Lotus: Ivyokurya vy’akaranga vy’i Hubei, imizi ya Honghu izwi cane kubera uburyohe bwayo buteye igomwe, busosa cane kandi bufise akamaro kadasanzwe k’ingaburo. Ivyo bitegurwa birimwo ubuhinga bwitondewe bwo guhitamwo, gutunganya no guteka, bikaba bizigama uburyohe busanzwe bw’umuzi w’igiti citwa lotus mu gihe bitanga uburyo butandukanye bwo kurya. Iki kiganiro kirasigura mu buryo butunganye ukuntu imizi ya Honghu itegurwa bivanye n’uguhitamwo ibirungo, intambwe zo kubitunganya be n’ugukoresha mu guteka.
I. Guhitamwo ibikoresho vya mbere no kubivura
Igikoresho nyamukuru co gukora imizi y’ibiti vy’imiberoshi ni imizi y’ibiti vy’imiberoshi iva mu karere ka Honghu. Amazi y’aka karere afise amabuye y’agaciro-atanga umuzi w’igiti c’umusukoni ukomeye kandi ufise amavuta menshi, ukaba ari mwiza cane ku bijanye n’ibipande vy’ibitoke vy’ibitoke vy’ibitoke vy’ibitoke vy’ibitoke vy’ibitoke. Imizi ya lotus y’agaciro kanini-ihuye n’ibi bikurikira: urukoba ruryoshe, rudakomeretse, utugingo ngengabuzima duhuye, n’insinga zitandukanye cane (vyerekana ko ari nshasha cane).
Intambwe z’imbere y’ukuvura zirimwo:
1. Gusukura no Gusekura: Gusukura umuzi wa lotus munsi y’amazi atemba kugira ngo ukuremwo ivyondo vyose biri hejuru. Kura utugingo ngengabuzima turi ku mpera zompi maze ushire urukoba kugira ngo ntirube rutobotse igihe kirekire, ivyo bishobora gutuma rugira oxidation n’umwiza. 2. Gukata no Guhingura: Uce umuzi w’igiti c’umukaraba mu burebure hanyuma uwukate mu buryo buringaniye mu bipande bimwe bimwe bifise uburebure bwa cm 0,8-1. Kugira ngo ubone igishushanyo gikomeye, reka imirongo ikarishe; kugira ngo ubone umubiri woroshe kandi ufatanye, ushobora gukubita buhoro buhoro n’inyuma y’icumu kugira ngo urekure gatoyi.
3. Ubuvuzi bwo gukingira-Oxidation: Ubwo nyene ushire imizi ya lotus yacitse mu mazi y’umunyu (gram 5 z’umunyu kuri litiro y’amazi) kugira ngo itandukanye n’ikirere, ntiyigere igira umuhondo, kandi ukuremwo bimwe mu bitera umunyu.
II. Ubuhinga bwo guteka bwa kera
Imizi y’igiti citwa Honghu lotus ishobora gutegurwa mu buryo butandukanye, harimwo no kuyipfuka n’iyisaladi, kuyipfuka gushika ipfutse, no kuyipfuka kugira ngo iryoshe cane.
1. Ivyatsi vy’Imizi ya Lotus Vyashizweko Ibara ry’Ibara ry’Ibara ry’Ibara ry’Ibara ry’Ibara (Ikirungo)
• Ivyitegererezo: Amazi ashire mu nkono. Wongeremwo n’agace k’inkari yera (nk’imiliyoni 10 kuri litiro y’amazi) n’akayiko k’umunyu. Ivyo bipande vy’imizi ya lotus ubishire mu minota 2-3, gushika bitetse neza. Niwihutire kubikuraho hanyuma ubisukure n’amazi y’urubura kugira ngo bigume bimeze neza. Ubikuremwo amazi hanyuma ubishiremwo tunguru sumu, isosi ya soya, inkarisha y’umunyu, isukari n’amavuta ya sesame. Sigako ibitunguru vy’icatsi kibisi canke amavuta y’umukara kugira ngo bibe vyiza.
• Ingingo nyamukuru: Kwongerako inkari bituma imizi y’ibiti vy’imiberoshi irushiriza guca ibibatsi, mu gihe kuyishira mu mazi y’urubura bifunga ubukonje, bigatuma igira akamoto keza.
2. Ivyamwa vy'imizi ya Lotus (Ifunguro ry'Inzimano)
• Ivyitonderwa: Ivyo bipande vy’imizi ya lotus ubishireko umunyu canke ifu (niba ushaka, wongeremwo n’agace gatoyi k’ifu y’umukate kugira ngo bibe nk’ibitoke). Amavuta niyashika kuri 160-180 degrees , ushiremwo ivyatsi mu bice gushika bihindutse inzahabu. Ubikuremwo umuriro wongere ubishire mu masegonda 10 kugira ngo hanze bibe bimeze nk’ibitoke. Ivyo bishobora gufungurwa n’umunyu n’umunyu canke isosi y’inzobe n’ibirungo.
• Ingingo nyamukuru: Gucungera ubushuhe bw’amavuta kugira ngo wirinde guturika inyuma n’imbere ntibiteke neza. Uburyo bwo gusubira -guteka ni urufunguruzo rwo gushika ku ntumbero yipfuzwa.
3. Imizi ya Lotus itetse (Uburyo bwo mu rugo)
• Amabwirizwa: Ushire imizi ya lotus n’imbavu z’ingurube, amagufa y’ingurube canke inda y’ingurube. Wongeremwo ibice vya tangawizi n’umuvinyu wo guteka kugira ngo ukureho umunuko w’amafi. Ushireko umuriro mutoyi isaha 1 imbere y’uko utera ibirungo. Ivyo bihimba vy’imizi y’ibiti vy’imiberoshi bimaze gufata uwo mutobe, biragira umubiri ugoranye cane, ukaba uvanga ubugwaneza n’uburyohe busubiza umutima mu nda.
• Ingingo nyamukuru: Igihe co guteka gikwiye guhindurwa bivanye n’ingene imizi ya lotus igenewe gukoreshwa. Niba ukeneye kuzigama uburyo bwavyo, ugabanye igihe co guteka kikaja ku minota 30.
III. Agaciro k'ingaburo n'impanuro zo kubika
Imizi y’igiti citwa Honghu lotus irafise ivyuma vyinshi, vitamine C, be n’ibindi bihimba nk’ivyuma n’ivyuma bita potassium. Bifise akamaro ko gukuraho ubushuhe no gutonyanga umwuka, gukomeza umutsi w’umubiri, no gutuma umuntu agira icipfuzo co kurya. Imizi ya lotus idatetse ishobora gushirwa mu frigo imisi 3-5, canke igashirwa mu mfuruka zigakonjeshwa gushika ukwezi kumwe. Ivyatsi vy’imizi y’ibiti vy’imiberoshi bitetswe ni vyiza kuribwa uwo musi nyene. Iyo zibitswe, zikwiye gukingirwa no gukingirwa amavuta kugira ngo ntizinywere ubukonje kandi ntiziyorohe.
Iciyumviro
Gutegura imizi y’ibiti vy’imiberoshi vy’i Honghu si ikimenyetso c’ubuhinga bwo guteka gusa, ariko kandi ni ugutohoza bimwe bikomeye ibiranga ibirungo vy’akarere bidasanzwe. Biciye mu gutunganya ibintu mu buryo bwa siyansi no mu buryo bwo guteka bushobora guhinduka, uburyohe busanzwe bw’umuzi wa lotus burarushirizwa mu gihe kandi urema uburyohe bwinshi kandi butandukanye, bikaba bituma iba ifunguro ry’agaciro ku meza yo kuriramwo.
